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Survival Strategies in Times of Crisis in the Global Automotive Industry
Hampl, Ondřej ; Sedláková, Jitka (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
Tato diplomová práce se zabývá situací na celosvětovém automobilovém průmyslu v době právě probíhající finanční krize. Popisuje dané odvětví pomocí mikro a makro ekonomických modelů. Dále také uvádí globální trendy a specifika daného průmyslu. Autor prezentuje své názory na aktuální finanční situaci a analyzuje její dopady na automobilový průmysl. Tyto závěry se opírají o teorie strategického managementu a o analýzy dané problematiky. Na základě těchto poznatků pak autor navrhuje strategie, které by v kritických případech mohly vézt k záchraně a vyzdvihuje příležitosti, ze kterých by bylo možné profitovat. Práce poskytuje čtenáři teoretický pohled na aktuální ekonomikou situaci v automobilovém průmyslu a nabízí autorovy hypotézy na strategie, které by mohli vézt z krize v tomto odvětví.
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Unfavorable economic situation and its effect on business performance in the selected sector
BRYMOVÁ, Nikola
This thesis provides information about a chosen company, but also about the industry, which the company belongs into. The thesis includes financial analysis, which was made towards answering the question of "what effect has an adverse economic situation on efficiency of the company", with industrial specification taken into account. Methods of financial analysis, particularly horizontal and vertical analysis of accounting statements, analysis of ratio indicators and analysis of indicators framework were applied to the chosen company. The benefit of this thesis is the comparison of causes and consequences of the global economic crisis in 2008 and 2009 and also the crisis, which was caused by covid pandemic in 2020. On the basis of financial analysis, the main deficiencies in the company's economy are found. And last, but not least there are also stated final recommendations, which could help in subject matter decision-making of the company in the future.
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Commodity markets in times of global crises
MULICA, Filip Sebastian
The work explores the world of commodity markets and commodity trading in a manner that is mainly focused on the fluctuation of prices and traded volumes of selected, globally most significant commodities in times before, during and in the aftermaths of global economic, political or social crises. The theoretical part of the work introduces the basic information and principles of commodity markets, such as the institutions, commodities and global crises, which is the basis for the practical part. The practical part consists of data collection, analysis and data processing to find connections between the crises and the fluctuation of values related to mentioned commodity markets trade interpreted verbally with graphical support. The reasons for why the commodity markets are of bearish or bullish character in the particular examples are explained. The impact of the commodity market fluctuation on selected global economies and their main macroeconomical indices is also interpreted.
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The Impact of the Global Crisis 2008-2009 on the US Economic Policy Development
Mintál, Jakub ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Jedlinský, Jakub (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to characterize the development of economic policy from the beginning of the financial crisis to the current policy in the United States and to determine the impact of this policy on the economy of the United States. The first chapter of this thesis deals generally with the global crisis and solves the cause of the crisis. The second chapter deals with economic policy and describes anti-crisis measures of fiscal and monetary policy. The last chapter deals with the development of key macroeconomic indicators, the development of government debt and Fed's criticism, and evaluates the effectiveness of economic policy.
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Credit swaps and CDOs and their use in the financial environment of the 21st century
Vágó, Ádám ; Málek, Jiří (advisor) ; Hoffman, Andrej (referee)
The topic of this thesis is Credit swaps and CDOs and their use in the financial environment of the 21st century. The aim of this thesis is to examine how the market of these instruments works, show how they are traded and how diversely they can be used but also warns about the potential negative consequences in case these instruments are not handled with the required caution. The practical part of this thesis concentrates on the current situation on the credit derivatives market focusing on the above mentioned instruments. The role of CDSs and CDOs in the 2008 global financial crisis is examined with emphasis on the AIG case.
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Margins of Trade: Czech Firms Before, During and After the Crisis
Galuščák,Kamil ; Sutóris, Ivan
We investigate the extensive and intensive margins of trade of Czech firms in periods before, during and after the crisis of 2008–2009. The intensive margin explains most of the aggregate export growth in 2006–2014, which corroborates previous findings for other countries. The contribution of the extensive margin is smaller, explaining on average 39% of the aggregate export growth in 2006–2007 and around 25% to 30% of that in the post-crisis period. The lower contribution of the extensive margin may signal a lower rate of convergence of the Czech economy. The results indicate that the crisis had a more severe impact on small exporting firms and that exports to countries outside the EU gained more prominence in the post-crisis years. Our results are similar to findings from previous studies on the impact of participation in global value chains on firms’ trade. Specifically, a more negative impact of the crisis was observed for exports with higher import intensity. Overall, our results point to the importance of using disaggregated data in the analysis of countries’ export performance.
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Survival Strategies in Times of Crisis in the Global Automotive Industry
Hampl, Ondřej ; Sedláková, Jitka (referee) ; Škapa, Stanislav (advisor)
Tato diplomová práce se zabývá situací na celosvětovém automobilovém průmyslu v době právě probíhající finanční krize. Popisuje dané odvětví pomocí mikro a makro ekonomických modelů. Dále také uvádí globální trendy a specifika daného průmyslu. Autor prezentuje své názory na aktuální finanční situaci a analyzuje její dopady na automobilový průmysl. Tyto závěry se opírají o teorie strategického managementu a o analýzy dané problematiky. Na základě těchto poznatků pak autor navrhuje strategie, které by v kritických případech mohly vézt k záchraně a vyzdvihuje příležitosti, ze kterých by bylo možné profitovat. Práce poskytuje čtenáři teoretický pohled na aktuální ekonomikou situaci v automobilovém průmyslu a nabízí autorovy hypotézy na strategie, které by mohli vézt z krize v tomto odvětví.
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The influence of the Asian crisis on the position of the Asian Tigers in the current crisis
Bříza, Pavel ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Jiránková, Martina (referee)
The thesis examines the influence of the Asian crisis on the position of the Asian Tigers in the current crisis. The aim of the thesis is to identify the main reasons due to which these countries relatively quickly overcame the current crisis. The aim will be achieved by comparison of the reactions of Asian Tigers' economic policies on impacts of the Asian and the current crisis. The thesis is divided into three chapters. The first chapter sets out the main causes of the Asian currency and financial crisis, analyzes the course of crisis and its impact on Asian newly industrialized countries. The second chapter describes the economic development of the countries in the period between the crises. Stabilization measures taken under overcoming the Asian crisis are also evaluated in this chapter. Furthermore, the second chapter analyzes the economic policy of Southeast Asian countries, which in response to the Asian crisis began to accumulate huge amount of foreign exchange reserves. The countries contributed with their policies to the deepening of global imbalances, which are related to the emergence of the current crisis. The third chapter is devoted to the current crisis. As in the first chapter, there are explained the main causes of the crisis, described the course of the crisis in the Southeast Asian countries and then discussed the most significant stabilizing measures that helped to Asian Tigers to overcome the crisis.
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Analysis of an export company in the time of global economic crisis
Brzobohatý, Michal ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Čulík, Pavel (referee)
The diploma thesis has been written as an enlargement of my bachelor thesis. The fundament remained same - analysis of a company that operates in a international environment. As a added value above the bachelor thesis, I have worked on the changes that met the company since 2008 when I handed out the bachelor thesis. I have also solved the problems that the company must face to in current times and at the end I came up with proposals that could help the firm in those hard times.
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The role of trade promotion agency CzechTrade during the economic crisis
Zálešáková, Martina ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Froňková, Martina (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the role of national trade promotion agency CzechTrade during the economic crisis. First part describes the causes, which led to global financial crisis followed by economic recession and mentions their impact on the economy of the Czech Republic. Second part is about export promotion policy of the Czech government. Third part presents trade promotion agency CzechTrade and its services to promote export. The analysis of its activities during the economic crisis in the Czech Republic follows. It evaluates the effectiveness of services in promoting export activities of Czech companies, who faced export problems in that time.
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